Maintaining Impatiens balsamina (Balsam or Dopati) is simple and rewarding. Here’s how:

1. Light: Provide partial to full shade. These plants thrive in filtered sunlight and are well-suited for shady or partially shaded areas.
2. Soil: Plant in well-draining soil rich in organic matter. Ensure good aeration for the roots.
3. Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist. Balsam plants prefer regular watering, especially during dry periods. Avoid waterlogged conditions.
4. Temperature: Balsam enjoys warm weather. Protect them from cold temperatures and frost, as they are sensitive to cold.
5. Fertilization: Apply a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 2-4 weeks during the growing season to promote healthy growth and abundant flowering.
6. Deadheading: Remove spent flowers regularly to encourage continuous blooming and maintain a neat appearance.
7. Pest Control: Watch for common garden pests such as aphids and spider mites. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil as a natural remedy.
8. Pruning: Trim leggy or overcrowded growth to shape the plant. Pruning can also stimulate new growth and enhance overall appearance.
9. Container Care: If growing in containers, ensure the pots have drainage holes, and water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry.
10. Companion Planting: Balsam can benefit from companion planting with other shade-loving plants. Consider planting them alongside ferns or hostas.

By following these maintenance tips, you’ll enjoy a vibrant and flourishing display of Impatiens balsamina in your garden or containers throughout the growing season.